hand in
Translate: (separable): submit homework, an assignment, etc.
Перевод: сдавать (работу)
You"d better get started on your report. You know that you have to hand it in at 8:30 tomorrow morning!
hand out
Translate: (separable): distribute
Перевод: выдавать, раздавать бесплатно
Why don"t you have a course description and list of assignments? The teacher handed them out on the first day of class.
hang up
Translate: (no object): end a phone conversation by replacing the receiver
Перевод: повесить телефонную трубку
I"d like to talk longer, but I"d better hang up . My sister needs to make a call.
have to do with
Translate: (inseparable): be about
Перевод: иметь отношение, быть связаным
This class has to do with the behavior of people in groups.
hold up
Translate: (separable): raise; lift to a higher-than-normal position
Перевод: расти, подниматься выше планки
The winner of the race proudly held his trophy up for all to see.
Translate: (separable): delay
Перевод: останавливать, задерживать
I"m sorry I"m late. There was an accident on the freeway and traffic held me up .
Translate: (separable): rob; threaten someone with harm unless he/she gives her/his money or other valuable things
Перевод: грабить; обирать
Sarah is very upset. When she was walking home last night, two men held her up and took her purse and jewelry.
Фразовые глаголы очень распространены в английском языке, особенно в разговорной речи. Однако их изучение представляет большие трудности. Значение одних глаголов является идиоматическим, и их необходимо заучивать. Другие же глаголы могут иметь несколько абсолютно разных значений.
Данный материал направлен на совершенствование навыков употребления фразовых глаголов to hand, to break and to come .
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PHRASAL VERBS
I. to hand
to hand down | to give a piece of work to sb in authority |
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to hand in | to give power or responsibility to sb else |
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to hand out | to give or leave sth to a younger person |
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to hand over | to give sb / sth to someone else to take care of or control |
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to give sth to each person in a group |
- We should hand the concert fliers _______ at school.
- When my clothes got too small for me as a child, I handed them ______ to my sister.
- Hand your car keys _______. You"re too drunk to drive.
- I have to hand _______ an offer by March 12.
II. to break
1. Match the phrasal verbs with their meanings.
to break away | to enter a building, open a car, etc. illegally and by force |
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to break down | to escape suddenly from sb who is holding you |
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to break into | (of sth unpleasant) to start suddenly |
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to break out | stop working because of a fault |
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to reject a tradition and do sth new and different |
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to suddenly begin to do sth, such as cry, laugh, etc. |
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to lose control of your feelings and start crying |
2. Fill in the gaps with a suitable preposition.
- A fire broke _______ on a ferry yesterday.
- The company is trying to break ______ from its traditional image.
- He broke _______ a run when he saw the police.
- Three houses in our street have been broken ______ this week.
- The washing machine has broken ______ again.
III. to come
1. Match the phrasal verbs with their meanings.
to come across | to get an illness |
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to come down with | (of a feeling, a mood) to affect sb |
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to come off | to meet or find sb / sth by chance |
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to come over | to come to sb’s home to see them for a short time |
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to come round | to become detached or separated from sth |
2. Fill in the gaps with a suitable preposition.
- I’m sorry – I don’t know what came ______ me.
- She came ______ a pile of old photographs while she was clearing the attic.
- The handle came ______ in my hand.
- Come ______ and see us sometime.
- I came ______ a bad cold.
IV. Mixed phrasal verbs
1. Use one of the verbs from the table in the correct form .
hand break come |
- They caught him, but he managed to ______ away.
- He is the most unpleasant man I’ve ever ______ across.
- The old house was _______ down to him by his eccentric aunt.
- The handle _______ off the suitcase when I picked it up.
- Twice a week she helps to _______ out blankets and clothes to homeless people.
- The burglar _______ into the house between midnight and 3 a.m.
- I can"t come to your party. I"m _______ down with a cold.
- The robbers told the clerk to _______ over all the money.
- Violent protests _______ out in response to the military coup.
- Can you _______ round for dinner on Friday?
- Her face _______ into a huge smile.
- The students _______ in their papers and left the room.
2. Use one of the verbs from the first table and one of the prepositions from the second one to form a meaningful sentence. You may need to change the form of the verb.
hand break come |
across away down down with in into out off over round |
- I ________ ________ with the flu twice last winter.
- My car _______ ________ and I had to walk ten miles to the nearest phone box.
- Two buttons ________ _______ my coat in a crowded subway car.
- The teacher ________ _________ the exams while the students waited nervously.
- These skills have been ________ ________ from generation to generation.
- I’m sorry I was so rude – I don’t know what _________ _______me!
- It’s time to _________ ________ from your old habits.
- I _________ _________ our old typewriter when I was up in the attic today.
- I _________ _________ the gun to the policeman.
- He was so happy that he _________ _______ song.
- Your time is up. _________ _______ your papers, please.
- War _________ ________ after the president was assassinated.
- Thieves _________ ________ the bank by digging a tunnel.
3. Use the appropriate phrasal verb instead of the part of the sentence in brackets.
- I think I’m (falling ill ) with something.
- Our car (stopped working ) twice on the way home.
- Make sure you (give the teacher ) your homework on time.
- When I was reading the paper, I (found ) this article.
- The prisoner (escaped ) from the guards.
- A thief can (open ) a car in under ten seconds.
- Do you want to (visit us ) for lunch?
- My father has (given responsibility for ) the business to me.
- She (gave) textbooks (to each of ) the new students.
- All my clothes were (given ) to me by my brother.
- They would have got married in 1939 if war had not (started suddenly ).
- When she drove away, I just (lost control of my feelings ) and wept.
- When I tried to open the door, the door handle (became detached ) and I was stuck in the room for more than two hours.
- The audience (suddenly began to ) applause.
- I don’t know what (affected ) me.
- [v] give back; release abandon, cede, commend, commit, consign, deliver, dispense, donate, entrust, feed, find, fork out*, fork up*, give up, hand, leave, present, provide, relegate, relinquish, supply, surrender, transfer, turn over, waive,… … New thesaurus
hand over - (someone/something) to give someone or something to someone else. The prisoners were handed over to the marshals to be taken to another jail to serve their sentences. The old man handed his passport over … New idioms dictionary
hand over - index abalienate, bestow, consign, contribute (supply), delegate, discharge (pay a debt), dole … Law dictionary
hand over to - index bequeath Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
hand over - phrasal verb Word forms hand over: present tense I/you/we/they hand over he/she/it hands over present participle handing over past tense handed over past participle handed over 1) to give something to someone by holding it in your… … English dictionary
hand over - verb to surrender someone or something to another (Freq. 5) the guard delivered the criminal to the police render up the prisoners render the town to the enemy fork over the money Syn: fork over, fork out, … Useful english dictionary
hand over - 1) PHRASAL VERB If you hand something over to someone, you pass it to them. He also handed over a letter of apology from the Prime Minister... I ve got his card. Judith said, handing it over. 2) PHRASAL VERB When you… … English dictionary
hand over - UK US hand (sth) over Phrasal Verb with hand({{}}/hænd/ verb to give someone else control of or responsibility for something: »to hand over control/power/responsibility hand sth over to sb »The founder handed the company over to his sons. »The… … Financial and business terms
hand over
hand over - {v.} To give control or possession of; give (something) to another person. * /When the teacher saw Johnny reading a comic book in study period, she made him hand over the book./ * /When Mr. Jones gets old, he will hand over his business to his… … Dictionary of American idioms
hand\ over - v To give control or possession of; give (smth) to another person. When the teacher saw Johnny reading a comic book in study period, she made him hand over the book. When Mr. Jones gets old, he will hand over his business to his son. Syn.: fork… … Словарь американских идиом
Книги
- Fusion of Hard and Soft Control Strategies for the Robotic Hand , Cheng-Hung Chen. An in-depth review of hybrid control techniques for smart prosthetic hand technology by two of the world’s pioneering experts in the field Long considered the stuff of science fiction, a… Купить за 10424.97 руб электронная книга
- The Tool Book: A Tool-Lover 039;s Guide to Over 200 Hand Tools , Мэтью Джексон,Люк Эдвардс-Эванс,Фил Дэви. If you love your tools, want to understand them, look after them, own the very best, and use them effectively, then this is the book for you. A complete visual guide featuring more than 800…
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